Tang Dynasty · Solar Terms & Melancholy

Qingming Festival清明

By Du Mu (杜牧)

清明时节雨纷纷,

路上行人欲断魂。

借问酒家何处有?

牧童遥指杏花村。

A misty drizzle drifts down during the Qingming season;

Travelers on the roadway feel their spirits sinking in sorrow.

"Pray, where can a modest tavern be found nearby?"

A young herd-boy points afar toward Apricot Flower Village.

Line-by-Line Study with Pinyin

Detailed study breakdown matching each verse with character pinyin and English phrasing.

清明时节雨纷纷,
qīng míng shí jié yǔ fēn fēn,
A misty drizzle drifts down during the Qingming season;
路上行人欲断魂。
lù shàng xíng rén yù duàn hún.
Travelers on the roadway feel their spirits sinking in sorrow.
借问酒家何处有?
jiè wèn jiǔ jiā hé chù yǒu?
"Pray, where can a modest tavern be found nearby?"
牧童遥指杏花村。
mù tóng yáo zhǐ xìng huā cūn.
A young herd-boy points afar toward Apricot Flower Village.

Traditional Color: 桃红

Peach Blossom Pink (Tao Hong) (#f0ada0)

The tender, mist-veiled blush of apricot and peach blossoms blooming during the gentle rains of early spring in Jiangnan.

Cultural Context & Zen Lore

Qingming is one of the 24 traditional solar terms, dedicated to honoring ancestors and welcoming spring. Du Mu (803–852) captures the bittersweet interplay between grief and renewal that defines the festival.

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